Tip on communicating effectively
Presentations / Teaching
- Show me WHAT made YOU care?
- Show then tell (Pictures, Examples, and Analogies)
- Therefore, and But (Show problem first then why the solution is needed)
(via Nicky Case:)
Meettings
Leverage 1:1s
- 1:1s can be very effective, especially in a remote working environment to build mutual trust with peers (work or personal). Also see Ben's follow-up twitter thread on the topic.
- Good questions to ask:
- "what are you not telling me because you're afraid it would hurt my feelings? Tell me that.” via @Altimor
Tips on structure
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Pyramid Principle by Barbara Minto (article by @ameet & book) 1. Start with the answer first. 2. Group and summarize your supporting arguments. Restrict to 3 groups. 3. Logically order your supporting ideas.
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Add line numbers during review for easy recall/communication. Or use apps (like Quip) that support inline commenting. Quip & Word have modes to display line numbers.
Tips on language/vocabulary
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Check if your higher-order bit may interfere with the message you're conveying. You may have developed a reputation for a certain stance
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The choice of words can make a difference in how a point of view is perceived. Examples are "hacks" have negative connotations, even though in many contexts it means a short-term fix or "Simplifiers". Same with "death tax" vs "estate tax", "Obama Care", "Freedom Act". This is known as Russell Conjugation or "emotive conjugation". See this twitter thread by @sriramk for similar issues in tech. Arnold Kling's The Three languages of Politics discusses a related concept in the context of politics, where the three major political groups ("Progressives", "Conservatives" and "Libertarians") speak in a codified language catered to their tribe/group - progressives with "oppressed/oppressors", conservatives with "civilization vs aggressorts", libertarians with "liberty vs coersion"
Technical Docs
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Don't feel compelled to finish in one sitting. Good docs take multiple iterations to write.
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What type of docs? 1. Overview of architecture and design 2. Evaluating specific components
For #2, first get alignment from stakeholders on set of prioritized criteria for decision making. Build a matrix of options for rows and criteria as columns and assign a rating 0-5 for each cell and if necessary assign a weight for each column.
Tips on editing
- Have a point of view.
- Read out loud or better yet have someone else (including your device's TTs functionality) read it out loud. Will surface aspects like spelling mistakes/pace/phrasing standout.
- Leave room - even days, weeks, months - between draft and subsequent editing. Helps add perspective.
- Make a prioritized list of points you want to convey and ensure that the word/sentence counts attributable to each of those points matches that order. (via Marc Brooker)